Science Ecosystems & Habitats Language 8–10 yrs

Ecology Vocabulary

生态学词汇

Description

Use vocabulary for feeding relationships and ecological roles — producer, consumer, predator, prey, herbivore, carnivore, omnivore, decomposer, food chain, food web, nutrient cycle — and describe how energy and matter flow through ecosystems using these terms

Mastery Evidence
  • Construct a food chain correctly using producer, consumer, predator, and prey in the right positions
  • Distinguish between herbivore, carnivore, and omnivore with correct examples from a given ecosystem
  • Explain what a decomposer does and why it matters, using the correct vocabulary
Assessment Prompt

Can your child draw a food chain from a plant to a top predator and label each animal as a producer, consumer, predator, or prey?