Science Organisms & Life Processes Conceptual 12–14 yrs

Body Temperature Regulation

体温调节

Description

Explain how the human body detects and responds to environmental changes including temperature, including the role of the skin in temperature regulation (sweating, shivering, vasodilation, vasoconstriction)

Mastery Evidence
  • Explains what homeostasis means in the context of body temperature
  • Describes at least two mechanisms the body uses to cool down and two to warm up
  • Explains why maintaining a constant core body temperature is important for enzyme activity
Assessment Prompt

If your child got too hot on a summer day and started sweating, could they explain what the body is doing to cool itself down — and why it's so important to keep body temperature steady?